This lack of impact of situation descriptions also potentially limited the explanatory power of Trait Activation Theory in the context of SJT items. However, the results also showed that not situation descriptions but response options were often crucial for relevant person-situation processes as captured in SJT response. Especially situation construal explained SJT responses consistently across three studies. Results overall supported the relevance of person-situation interactions as underlying processes and particularly challenged SJTs as measures of Implicit Trait Policies. Next, situation construal (i.e., the perception of situations), and processes postulated by Trait Activation Theory are considered as relevant theoretical underpinnings for SJTs. First, the construct-related validity of Implicit Trait Policies is examined and therefore the notion of SJTs as context-independent measures. Four empirical research papers provide theory-driven insights on context-independent and person-situation processes as potential determinants of SJT responses. This dissertation aims at closing this gap and at contributing to a deeper understanding of SJTs as psychological as-sessment methods. So far, sufficient evidence that unravels the true underlying processes of SJTs is missing. ![]() Within this debate, other scholars argued in favor of the relevance of person-situation processes for SJT responses. However, the validity and underlying psychological processes of SJTs generally remained subject to debate as a growing body of research suggested that SJTs may reflect context-independent measures. These tests incorporate short situation descriptions with several behavioral response options. Situational Judgment Tests (SJTs) are built on a similar premise, as they were designed as low-fidelity simulations of situations. In recent years, more and more psychological assessments aimed at capturing interactions between the person and situations.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |